Dextrinization
Dextrinisation is the process involving the
browning of starch foods when subjected to dry heat. It is
defined as the breakdown of starch into dextrin. The characteristics of colour,
taste, aroma and flavor may change as a result of this process. These dextrins are
brown in color and have a distinct taste and consistency
Examples· Toasting bread, Baked goods, Formation of baked crusts on vegetables e.g. potatoes, pumpkin and onions and rooh
Examples· Toasting bread, Baked goods, Formation of baked crusts on vegetables e.g. potatoes, pumpkin and onions and rooh
Uses of carbohydrates in food
preparation
·
Pastas and
whole-grain breads contain complex carbohydrates.
·
As a thickening agent in food
preparation eg: in Soups and gravy.
·
Starch from various sources in its natural forms is used as a
thickening and geling agent in a wide range of product.
·
It is the primary thickening agent in soups and sauces. These
sauces are used for vegetables, meat based preparations, salads and pastas. It is
used in custard soups, poudings and pie filings.
·
Sugars have wide range of uses apart from sweetning and
energy giving. Sugar cookery involves controlled formations of crystals which
have direct bearing on the texture of crystalined candies such as fondents and
fudges.
·
As a binding agent.
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